Government JAMB CBT Test

 

Results

🎊 Congratulations! You Passed the CBT Exam 🎉

Your hard work has paid off, and you’re one step closer to securing admission. But don’t stop here—now is the time to prepare even harder for the next stage!

💡 What’s Next?
✅ Prepare for the Post UTME – The real competition begins now!
✅ Study with real Post UTME Past Questions to boost your chances.
✅ Join our Telegram group for admission updates and guidance.

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Keep up the great work! Your admission success is within reach. 🚀

❌ Oops! You Didn’t Pass This Time 😞

We understand that failing the CBT exam can be disappointing, but don’t give up! Many successful students failed at first before improving and securing admission.

💡 What’s Next?
✅ Learn from your mistakes – Review your weak areas and study harder.
✅ Get the right materials – Our Post UTME Past Questions PDFs will help you prepare better.
✅ Join our Telegram group for free study tips and updates.

📥 Download Past Questions Now: Visit Our Shop
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With the right preparation, you will pass next time! Stay motivated and keep pushing forward. 💪

#1. What is the difference between a bicameral and a unicameral legislature?

A bicameral legislature is for small countries, a unicameral legislature is for large countries

A bicameral legislature and a unicameral legislature are the same

A bicameral legislature has one chamber, a unicameral legislature has two chambers

A bicameral legislature has two chambers, a unicameral legislature has one chamber

#2. What is the difference between a presidential and a parliamentary system of government?

In a presidential system, the roles of head of state and head of government are separate, in a parliamentary system, they are combined

A presidential system is for small countries, a parliamentary system is for large countries

In a presidential system, the president is both head of state and head of government, in a parliamentary system, the roles are separate

A presidential system and a parliamentary system are the same

#3. What is the difference between a monarchy and a republic?

A monarchy is for small countries, a republic is for large countries

A monarchy and a republic are the same

In a monarchy, the head of state is a king or queen, in a republic, the head of state is elected

In a monarchy, the head of state is elected, in a republic, the head of state is a king or queen

#4. What is the role of the head of state in a parliamentary system?

To interpret laws

To amend laws

To represent the country symbolically

To enforce laws

#5. What is the difference between a coalition government and a majority government?

A coalition government and a majority government are the same

A coalition government is for small countries, a majority government is for large countries

A coalition government is formed by a single party with a majority of seats, a majority government is formed by multiple parties

A coalition government is formed by multiple parties, a majority government is formed by a single party with a majority of seats

#6. What is the difference between a state and a nation?

A state and a nation are the same

A state is a political entity, a nation is a group of people with a common identity

A state is a group of people with a common identity, a nation is a political entity

A state is for small countries, a nation is for large countries

#7. What is the difference between a direct and an indirect democracy?

In a direct democracy, citizens elect representatives to make laws, in an indirect democracy, citizens vote on laws directly

A direct democracy is for small countries, an indirect democracy is for large countries

A direct democracy and an indirect democracy are the same

In a direct democracy, citizens vote on laws directly, in an indirect democracy, citizens elect representatives to make laws

#8. What is the role of the civil service in government?

To implement government policies

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

To make laws

#9. What is the difference between a unitary and a federal system of government?

In a unitary system, power is shared between central and regional governments, in a federal system, power is centralized

A unitary system and a federal system are the same

A unitary system is for small countries, a federal system is for large countries

In a unitary system, power is centralized, in a federal system, power is shared between central and regional governments

#10. What is the role of the executive branch in government?

To make laws

To interpret laws

To amend laws

To enforce laws

#11. What is the purpose of a referendum?

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

To amend laws

To allow citizens to vote directly on a specific issue

#12. What is the difference between a written and an unwritten constitution?

A written constitution and an unwritten constitution are the same

A written constitution is codified in a single document, an unwritten constitution is based on traditions and precedents

A written constitution is for small countries, an unwritten constitution is for large countries

A written constitution is based on traditions and precedents, an unwritten constitution is codified in a single document

#13. What is the purpose of a federal system of government?

To share power between central and regional governments

To interpret laws

To amend laws

To enforce laws

#14. What is the difference between a direct and a representative democracy?

In a direct democracy, citizens vote on laws directly, in a representative democracy, citizens elect representatives to make laws

In a direct democracy, citizens elect representatives to make laws, in a representative democracy, citizens vote on laws directly

A direct democracy is for small countries, a representative democracy is for large countries

A direct democracy and a representative democracy are the same

#15. What is the difference between a presidential and a parliamentary system of government?

A presidential system and a parliamentary system are the same

In a presidential system, the roles of head of state and head of government are separate, in a parliamentary system, they are combined

In a presidential system, the president is both head of state and head of government, in a parliamentary system, the roles are separate

A presidential system is for small countries, a parliamentary system is for large countries

#16. What is the role of local government in a federal system?

To enforce national laws

To make national laws

To interpret national laws

To manage local affairs

#17. What is the difference between a parliamentary and a presidential system of government?

In a parliamentary system, the executive is drawn from the legislature, in a presidential system, the executive is separate from the legislature

In a parliamentary system, the executive is separate from the legislature, in a presidential system, the executive is drawn from the legislature

A parliamentary system and a presidential system are the same

A parliamentary system is for small countries, a presidential system is for large countries

#18. What is the purpose of a constitution?

To establish a treaty between two countries

To outline the budget of a country

To pass laws

To provide a framework for governance

#19. What is the role of the cabinet in a parliamentary system?

To advise the head of government and make policy decisions

To amend laws

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

#20. What is the difference between a unitary and a confederal system of government?

In a unitary system, states retain most of the power, in a confederal system, power is centralized

In a unitary system, power is centralized, in a confederal system, states retain most of the power

A unitary system is for small countries, a confederal system is for large countries

A unitary system and a confederal system are the same

#21. What is the primary function of government?

To maintain law and order

To provide employment

To manage the economy

To promote culture

#22. What is the role of the judiciary in government?

To enforce laws

To interpret laws

To make laws

To amend laws

#23. What is the role of the judiciary in government?

To amend laws

To make laws

To enforce laws

To interpret laws

#24. What is the difference between a direct and an indirect election?

A direct election is for small countries, an indirect election is for large countries

A direct election and an indirect election are the same

In a direct election, citizens vote for candidates directly, in an indirect election, citizens vote for representatives who then choose the candidates

In a direct election, citizens vote for representatives who then choose the candidates, in an indirect election, citizens vote for candidates directly

#25. What is the role of the judiciary in a federal system?

To enforce laws

To interpret laws and resolve disputes between states and the federal government

To make laws

To amend laws

#26. What is the difference between a state and a government?

A state and a government are the same

A state is the system or group of people governing a political entity, a government is a political entity

A state is for small countries, a government is for large countries

A state is a political entity, a government is the system or group of people governing a state

#27. What is the difference between a democracy and a dictatorship?

A democracy and a dictatorship are the same

A democracy is for small countries, a dictatorship is for large countries

In a democracy, power is held by the people, in a dictatorship, power is held by a single ruler

In a democracy, power is held by a single ruler, in a dictatorship, power is held by the people

#28. What is the difference between a constitutional and an unconstitutional government?

A constitutional government and an unconstitutional government are the same

A constitutional government operates within the framework of a constitution, an unconstitutional government does not

A constitutional government is for small countries, an unconstitutional government is for large countries

A constitutional government does not operate within the framework of a constitution, an unconstitutional government does

#29. What is the difference between a unitary and a federal system of government?

A unitary system and a federal system are the same

In a unitary system, power is shared between central and regional governments, in a federal system, power is centralized

A unitary system is for small countries, a federal system is for large countries

In a unitary system, power is centralized, in a federal system, power is shared between central and regional governments

#30. What is the difference between a written and an unwritten constitution?

A written constitution and an unwritten constitution are the same

A written constitution is based on traditions and precedents, an unwritten constitution is codified in a single document

A written constitution is for small countries, an unwritten constitution is for large countries

A written constitution is codified in a single document, an unwritten constitution is based on traditions and precedents

#31. What is the purpose of the rule of law in government?

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

To ensure that laws are applied equally to all

To amend laws

#32. What is the difference between a monarchy and a republic?

In a monarchy, the head of state is a king or queen, in a republic, the head of state is elected

A monarchy is for small countries, a republic is for large countries

A monarchy and a republic are the same

In a monarchy, the head of state is elected, in a republic, the head of state is a king or queen

#33. What is the purpose of the legislative branch in government?

To make laws

To interpret laws

To amend laws

To enforce laws

#34. What is the role of the executive branch in government?

To interpret laws

To make laws

To amend laws

To enforce laws

#35. What is the purpose of a constitution amendment?

To interpret laws

To amend laws

To change or add to the constitution

To enforce laws

#36. What is the purpose of a constitution?

To outline the budget of a country

To establish a treaty between two countries

To pass laws

To provide a framework for governance

#37. What is the difference between a confederation and a federation?

In a confederation, power is shared between central and regional governments, in a federation, states retain most of the power

A confederation is for small countries, a federation is for large countries

In a confederation, states retain most of the power, in a federation, power is shared between central and regional governments

A confederation and a federation are the same

#38. What is the role of the opposition in a parliamentary system?

To provide checks and balances on the government

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

To amend laws

#39. What is the difference between a democracy and a dictatorship?

A democracy is for small countries, a dictatorship is for large countries

In a democracy, power is held by the people, in a dictatorship, power is held by a single ruler

A democracy and a dictatorship are the same

In a democracy, power is held by a single ruler, in a dictatorship, power is held by the people

#40. What is the difference between a majority and a plurality voting system?

A majority system is for small countries, a plurality system is for large countries

In a majority system, a candidate needs the most votes, in a plurality system, a candidate must receive more than 50% of the vote

In a majority system, a candidate must receive more than 50% of the vote, in a plurality system, a candidate needs the most votes

A majority system and a plurality system are the same

#41. What is the purpose of a bill of rights in a constitution?

To pass laws

To protect individual freedoms and rights

To establish a treaty between two countries

To outline the budget of a country

#42. What is the role of the legislature in a federal system?

To make laws for the entire country and for individual states

To amend laws

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

#43. What is a constitution?

A law passed by the legislature

A treaty between two countries

A set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state is governed

A document that outlines the budget of a country

#44. What is the purpose of elections in a democracy?

To interpret laws

To amend laws

To enforce laws

To choose representatives

#45. What is the role of political parties in government?

To amend laws

To represent different political views and interests

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

#46. What is the difference between a primary and a general election?

A primary election is for small countries, a general election is for large countries

A primary election and a general election are the same

A primary election is used to select a party's candidate, a general election is used to elect officials

A primary election is used to elect officials, a general election is used to select a party's candidate

#47. What is the purpose of a separation of powers in government?

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

To amend laws

To prevent the concentration of power in one branch

#48. What is the difference between a constitutional monarchy and an absolute monarchy?

A constitutional monarchy and an absolute monarchy are the same

A constitutional monarchy is for small countries, an absolute monarchy is for large countries

In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch has unlimited power, in an absolute monarchy, the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution

In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch's powers are limited by a constitution, in an absolute monarchy, the monarch has unlimited power

#49. What is the purpose of the legislative branch in government?

To interpret laws

To enforce laws

To make laws

To amend laws

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Hello there, and welcome to my blog! I am Buhari Abdulrahman, a passionate education content creator and SEO writer. Today, I’m sharing something that took me weeks of hard work—an original Government JAMB CBT Test practice article to help you prepare excellently for your upcoming UTME.

Are you a student preparing for the JAMB CBT examination? Do you want to pass Government with flying colours? You’ve come to the right place. This post is packed with everything you need to know about the Government JAMB CBT test, including links to helpful past questions, a mock test I personally built for you, tips, and more!

What is the Government JAMB CBT Test?

The Government JAMB CBT (Computer-Based Test) is part of the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) organized by JAMB. This test evaluates your understanding of Government as a subject and includes questions on Nigerian politics, international organizations, military rule, constitutions, and much more.

Why the Government JAMB CBT Test is Important

As someone who has helped hundreds of students through elbaznews.com.ng, I can say without doubt that scoring high in Government can make a huge difference in your aggregate score. Whether you’re pursuing Political Science, Law, Public Administration, or Sociology, a strong performance in Government helps boost your chances.

JAMB CBT Format for Government

How Many Questions Are in Government JAMB CBT?

You’ll be given about 40 questions to answer. The questions cover:

• The constitution of Nigeria
• Military regimes
• Civil rule
• International organizations (ECOWAS, AU, UN)
• Colonial rule

Question Style

The Government CBT test includes objective questions with 4 options (A–D). You are expected to select the most accurate answer.

Try My Free Government JAMB CBT Practice Test

I created a full mock test based on the current JAMB CBT format. These questions are 100% original and based on verified JAMB syllabuses. Click below to begin your practice:

👉Government JAMB CBT Past Questions and Answers PDF

If you’re serious about scoring high, you need past questions. I’ve compiled the best Government JAMB past questions and answers PDF for free. Just send me a message via WhatsApp: Click to message me.

Download Free Government CBT App

To improve your performance, download a JAMB CBT app that includes Government. I personally recommend my own curated version which includes:

• Over 1000 practice questions
• Real CBT interface
• Answer explanations

📥

Government JAMB CBT Topics You Must Cover

The Nigerian Constitution

Systems of Government

Pressure Groups and Political Parties

Civil Service and Public Administration

International Relations and Organizations

Study all these topics and ensure you practice every day using a CBT tool.

Common Government CBT Questions

Who was the first Governor-General of independent Nigeria? A. Nnamdi Azikiwe
B. Tafawa Balewa
C. Obafemi Awolowo
D. Sir James Robertson
✅ Correct Answer: A

Which organ of government interprets the law? A. Executive
B. Judiciary
C. Legislature
D. Parliament
✅ Correct Answer: B

👉 You’ll find more of these in the

Pro Tips for Passing Government in JAMB

• Use flashcards for definitions and dates.
• Practice daily using real CBT interface.
• Focus on current affairs and post-independence government.
• Don’t memorize—understand.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: How many Government questions are asked in JAMB CBT?

A: You will be given 40 multiple-choice questions to be answered in 30 minutes.

Q2: Is Government compulsory for all JAMB candidates?

A: No, it is only compulsory if it is part of your subject combination for your course (e.g. Political Science, Law).

Q3: Where can I get Government JAMB past questions?

A: Right here on elbaznews.com.ng or via WhatsApp Click to Message

Q4: Can I practice Government CBT on my phone?

A: Yes. Just use my custom CBT app or take the online test on this blog.

I hope you found this helpful. I really worked hard to build this Government CBT test and the materials that come with it. Please share this article with your friends and fellow JAMBites!

👉 Start Practicing Now: Take JAMB Government CBT Mock Test

Thanks for visiting Elbaznews. I’m rooting for your success!

— Buhari Abdulrahman